타임라인, 트랙, 클립

이 페이지는 문서 버전에 해당하는 project.v1.schema.json에서 자동 생성되며, 필드 설명은 원문(영어) 그대로입니다. 스키마는 형태만 검사합니다. 범위, 한도, 참조, 키프레임 순서는 엔진 검증 단계에서 검사합니다.

BlendSpace

The color space in which blend modes are evaluated.

Compositing is always premultiplied; this chooses what the blend formulas see. Contrast modes such as overlay and soft-light match design tools only in SrgbEncoded.

• "linear_light" Linear light, where blending is physically meaningful.
• "srgb_encoded" sRGB-encoded values, as design tools and CSS blend.

CacheIntent

Whether a runtime may keep and reuse a clip's rendered picture.

• "auto" The runtime decides, keeping pictures whose inputs it can identify.
• "pin" Keep it ahead of other pictures, and bake its range when a host bakes render caches.
• "bypass" Always render it live, never reading from or writing to a cache.

Clip

A reference to a source over independent timeline and source ranges.

Field	Type	Description
audio	AudioProperties	Presentation controls applied to this clip's audio. Default: {"effects":[],"fade_in":0,"fade_out":0,"fade_shape":"line…
blend_mode	ClipBlendMode	Artistic operation used when this clip is composited over earlier layers. Default: "normal"
cache	CacheIntent	Whether a runtime may keep and reuse the clip's rendered picture. Never changes what renders.
composition	ClipComposition | null	The composition graph that builds the clip's picture from its source, with the clip's time mapping onto it. Without one the clip shows its source as is. Visual clips only. Default: null
idrequired	ClipId	Stable clip identity.
masks	ShapeMask[]	Shapes that limit where the clip is visible, applied in order after its composition and before its transform. At most MAX_CLIP_MASKS; visual clips only. Default: []
matte	Matte | null	Another visual clip whose picture sets where this clip is visible. Default: null
source_idrequired	SourceId	Source consumed by this clip.
source_rangerequired	TimeRange	Interval read from the source timeline.
time_map	TimeMap	How timeline time maps onto the source range. Default: {"type":"forward"}
timeline_rangerequired	TimeRange	Destination interval on the project timeline.
visual	VisualProperties	Resolution-independent visual presentation controls. Default: {"anchor":{"x":0.5,"y":0.5},"opacity":{"mode":"constant",…

ClipBlendMode

Blend mode, from W3C Compositing and Blending Level 1 (CSS mix-blend-mode) with the specification's formulas, plus plus-lighter from Level 2.

• "normal" Preserve source color and apply source-over coverage.
• "multiply" Multiply source and backdrop components.
• "screen" Inverse-multiply source and backdrop components.
• "overlay" Multiply dark backdrop regions and screen light regions.
• "darken" The darker of source and backdrop, per channel.
• "lighten" The lighter of source and backdrop, per channel.
• "color_dodge" Brighten the backdrop to reflect the source.
• "color_burn" Darken the backdrop to reflect the source.
• "hard_light" Multiply or screen, depending on the source.
• "soft_light" Darken or lighten, depending on the source: a diffused hard light.
• "difference" The absolute difference of source and backdrop.
• "exclusion" Like difference, with lower contrast.
• "hue" The source's hue with the backdrop's saturation and luminosity.
• "saturation" The source's saturation with the backdrop's hue and luminosity.
• "color" The source's hue and saturation with the backdrop's luminosity.
• "luminosity" The source's luminosity with the backdrop's hue and saturation.
• "plus_lighter" Source and backdrop added, premultiplied color and alpha each clamped to 1 (Add or Linear Dodge in design tools). It replaces source-over rather than blending inside it.

ClipId

A stable timeline-clip identifier.

Type: string

ClipTransition

A two-input transition over the overlap of two visual clips.

Field	Type	Description
easingrequired	Easing	Timing curve applied to the transition's linear progress. The eased progress is clamped to 0..=1.
effectrequired	ClipEffect	Versioned transition shader and named parameter values.
from_cliprequired	ClipId	Clip sampled as transition progress zero.
timeline_rangerequired	TimeRange	Half-open timeline interval over which both clips must be active.
to_cliprequired	ClipId	Clip sampled as transition progress one.

MaskMode

How a mask combines with the coverage of the masks before it.

Coverage starts empty when the first mask adds and full otherwise, so a clip whose only mask subtracts is visible outside the shape.

• "add" Union: c + m - c * m.
• "subtract" Difference: c * (1 - m).
• "intersect" Intersection: c * m.

Matte

Another visual clip whose picture sets where this clip is visible.

The matte clip is drawn, with its own transform and effects, only into the matte and is never composited itself. Where it is not active, coverage is zero.

Field	Type	Description
moderequired	MatteMode	What of that picture is the coverage.
sourcerequired	ClipId	The clip whose picture is the matte.

MatteMode

Which property of the matte clip's picture is coverage.

• "alpha" Its alpha.
• "alpha_inverted" One minus its alpha.
• "luma" Its luminance over black: BT.709 weights on linear light, times alpha.
• "luma_inverted" One minus that luminance.

MediaTime

A signed position or duration in timeline ticks (120 000 per second), at most the largest integer a JavaScript number holds exactly either way.

Type: integer (int64)

Position

Whether a box is in its parent's flow.

• "relative" In the flow.
• "absolute" Out of the flow, placed by inset.

ShapeMask

A shape that limits where a clip is visible.

Geometry is in the clip's source space before its transform, so the mask moves with the clip: (0, 0) is the source's top-left, (1, 1) its bottom-right. Distances (feather, corner_radius, polystar radii) are fractions of that space's shorter side.

Field	Type	Description
feather	Animated_float	Edge softness, non-negative; zero is the outline's antialiased edge. Coverage is blurred by a Gaussian with standard deviation 0.3125 * feather, a 10-90% ramp of 0.8 * feather. Default: {"mode":"constant","value":0}
fill_rule	FillRule	Which regions of the outline are inside it. Default: "nonzero"
invert	boolean	Whether the mask keeps the outside of the shape instead of its inside. Default: false
mode	MaskMode	How this mask combines with the ones before it. Default: "add"
shaperequired	ShapeGeometry	The shape's outline, as a shapes generator's geometry.

TimeMap

How a clip plays its source range over its timeline range.

forward and reverse stretch the source range over the timeline range, so their speed is the ratio of the two. A loop plays the source range at its own speed for as long as the timeline range lasts.

One of:

type: "forward"

From the start of the source range to its end.

type: "reverse"

From the end of the source range to its start: pictures in reverse order and sound played backwards.

type: "freeze"

One source instant for the whole clip, and silence.

Field	Type	Description
source_timerequired	MediaTime	The instant shown; inside the source range.

type: "loop"

The source range again and again, at its own speed.

Field	Type	Description
moderequired	LoopMode	How each pass follows the one before.

TimeRange

A half-open timeline interval [start, end).

Field	Type	Description
endrequired	MediaTime	Exclusive end.
startrequired	MediaTime	Inclusive start.

TimeScale

A positive rational rate of one time against another.

Field	Type	Description
denrequired	integer (uint32)	Denominator; positive.
numrequired	integer (uint32)	Numerator; positive.

Timeline

Timeline tracks ordered from back to front for visual tracks.

Field	Type	Description
tracksrequired	Track[]	Tracks in composition order.

Track

A homogeneous visual or audio timeline lane.

Field	Type	Description
audio	TrackAudio	Bus controls applied to this track's mixed audio. Default: {"ducking":null,"effects":[],"gain":{"mode":"constant","v…
captions	Captions | null	The cues and style of a caption track; present exactly for that kind. Default: null
clips	Clip[]	Clips on this track, in authoring order; evaluation sorts by time. A caption track has none. Default: []
idrequired	TrackId	Stable track identity.
kindrequired	TrackKind	Controls source compatibility and evaluation behavior.
namerequired	string	User-visible track name.
transitions	ClipTransition[]	Explicit transitions between overlapping clips on this track. Default: []

TrackId

A stable timeline-track identifier.

Type: string

TrackKind

The media domain accepted by a track.

• "video" A composited visual track.
• "audio" A mixed audio track.
• "caption" Timed text, drawn over the tracks before it and under the ones after.

TrackList

A grid track list as CSS writes it: "1fr 2fr 120px", "repeat(3, minmax(100px, 1fr))", "repeat(auto-fill, 160px)", "auto min-content max-content", "fit-content(200px)". A bare number is a fraction of the picture's shorter side. Named lines are not supported.

Type: string

VisualProperties

Resolution-independent visual presentation controls for a clip.

Omitted fields default to the source centred on the canvas, unscaled, unrotated and opaque.

Field	Type	Description
anchor	Vec2	Unanimated normalized point within the source rectangle. Default: {"x":0.5,"y":0.5}
opacity	Animated_float	Animated opacity constrained to 0..=1. Default: {"mode":"constant","value":1}
position	AnimatedPoint	Animated normalized canvas translation, along spatial curves where keyframes have tangents. Default: {"mode":"constant","value":{"x":0.5,"y":0.5}}
rotation_degrees	Animated_float	Animated clockwise rotation in degrees. Default: {"mode":"constant","value":0}
scale	Animated_Vec2	Animated per-axis scale. Default: {"mode":"constant","value":{"x":1,"y":1}}